SPF
Quick answer: in a UK heatwave, dermatology guidance points to a broad-spectrum facial SPF 30 or higher with a high UVA rating, applied generously and reapplied every two hours — and the best one for you depends on whether your skin is oily, sensitive, blemish-prone or reactive.
What the NHS and dermatologists actually recommend
NHS sun-safety guidance recommends a sunscreen of at least SPF 30 with 4- or 5-star UVA protection, applied 15–30 minutes before going out and reapplied at least every two hours — more often if you're sweating. The British Association of Dermatologists adds a detail most people miss: the amount matters. For the face and neck alone, that's roughly half a teaspoon. Most of us apply a quarter of the recommended quantity, which can cut the real-world protection dramatically.
UVA vs UVB — why "broad spectrum" matters more in a heatwave
SPF numbers measure UVB protection (the burning rays). UVA rays penetrate deeper, drive the visible signs of premature ageing and pass through clouds and glass. In a heatwave you're exposed to both for longer periods, so look for "broad spectrum" plus a UVA circle logo or star rating rather than the SPF number alone.
Mineral or chemical — which suits your skin?
- Oily or blemish-prone skin: lightweight, oil-free gel or fluid textures sit best under heat and sweat. Try oil-free facial SPF formats designed for daily facial use.
- Sensitive or redness-prone skin: mineral (zinc oxide / titanium dioxide) filters are generally the gentler choice — Colorescience mineral SPF is built entirely around this approach.
- Dry or mature skin: cream textures with hydrating ingredients help the look of parched summer skin — see facial sunscreens from Avène and Heliocare.
Can't I just use a moisturiser with SPF?
SPF moisturisers are better than nothing, but they're usually applied too thinly to reach their labelled protection, and few carry high UVA ratings. In heatwave conditions, a dedicated facial sunscreen layered over your moisturiser is the more reliable approach.

Heatwave-proofing your SPF routine
- Apply half a teaspoon to face, ears and neck 15–30 minutes before heading out.
- Reapply every two hours — a mineral SPF powder or stick makes this realistic over make-up.
- Don't rely on "once-a-day" claims: sweat, towelling and touching your face all remove product.
- Pair SPF with shade between 11am and 3pm — sunscreen is one layer of protection, not the whole plan.
Not sure which SPF suits your skin? Our free online consultation matches sun protection to your skin type and the rest of your routine — or browse the full SPF & sun protection collection.
Educational content only — not medical advice. Always patch test new products.
Clinically reviewed · Education only, not medical advice
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